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Treatment Options
Pigment Lasers
Pigment lasers, such as the Q-switched Nd:YAG laser are designed to target and diminish skin discolorations such as age spots, sun spots, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. They use specific wavelengths of light to break down excess pigments while preserving healthy skin tissue.
Common indications for pigment laser treatment include:
Pigment lasers offer precise targeting of pigmented lesions, minimizing damage to surrounding tissue. Pigment laser treatments are non-surgical and less invasive compared to other treatment options, such as cryotherapy, chemical peels or electrocautery.
I use the Q-switched NdYag laser (at 55 Harley Street). This is effective and safe for most skin types, however the risks are higher in darker skin types. For these patients Picosecond lasers can be safer.
What to expect during treatment
Most pigment laser treatments can be completed within half an hour, depending on the size and complexity of the area being treated. There will be some minor dicomfort during and after the procedure. Immediately after treatment the area may appear greyish white and there is usually some inflammation. There is often temporary darkening of the area over the next week and then the pigmentation fades after this.
Patients can typically return to their normal activities soon after treatment. Pigment laser treatments often provide long-lasting improvements in the appearance of pigmentation issues.
Risks include excessive lightening or darkening of pigmentation - which rarely can be permanent, pain, redness, swelling, discomfort and infection. Due to the potential for complications it is always advisable to attend for a small test patch of treatment prior to treating a larger area.
You will be asked to sign a consent form when you attend for treatment please read this carefully in advance:-
Questions about pigment lasers
What is pigment laser treatment?
Pigment laser treatment targets pigment, such as melanin – the natural pigment responsible for skin coloration, within the skin. The treatment is effective for conditions such as sun spots, age spots and certain birth marks. It can be helpful in some cases for post inflammatory hyperpigmentation and melasma.
How does pigment laser treatment work?
The Q-switched Nd:YAG laser emits short pulses of light at specific wavelengths that target the pigment, such as melanin, in the skin. The pigments absorb the laser energy, causing them to break down into smaller particles, which are then naturally removed by white blood cells.
Is pigment laser treatment painful?
Some patients may experience mild to moderate discomfort during the treatment, often described as a sensation similar to a rubber band being snapped against the skin. Topical anesthetics can be used to minimize discomfort during the procedure, however this is rarely necessary.
How many treatments are needed for optimal results?
The number of treatments required varies depending on the nature of the lesion being treated and the individual's response to the treatment. On average, most patients require a test patch and 1-2 treatment sessions, spaced 4-8 weeks apart, to achieve optimal results.
What should I expect during the recovery period?
Immediately after the treatment the skin may appear whitish grey. Occasionally there will be bruising, blistering or crusting. temporary redness, swelling, and mild crusting in the treated area. These side effects usually resolve within a few days to a week. It is essential to avoid sunlight exposure and to use a sunblock cream for several months after treatment and not to attend for treatment with a suntan due to the increased risk of complications.
Are there any risks or side effects associated with pigment laser treatment?
Risks include temporary or permanent changes in skin pigmentation, scarring, blistering, or, in rare cases, infection. Dr Lynch will discuss these risks with you in detail prior to treatment and will perform a test patch on a smaller area first to assess the response to treatment and any side effects.
How long do the results of pigment laser treatment last?
Often the results can be long-lasting or permanent but top up treatments may be required.
Is pigment laser treatment suitable for all skin types?
Pigment laser treatment can be used in all skin types, however it is safer in lighter skin types and the risks are greater in pigmented skin types since the natural pigmentation can be damaged by the laser light or inflammation from the laser can cause post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. For this reason greater caution is required when treating pigmented skin types.
Can pigment laser treatment be combined with other treatments?
Yes, pigment laser treatment can be combined with other treatments such as pulsed dye laser and non-ablative fractional resurfacing.
How much does pigment laser treatment cost?
The cost of pigment laser treatment varies depending on factors such as the size of the treatment area and the number of sessions required and you will be provided with a quotation following your initial consultation. A guide to prices is available here.
Book Consultation
To book an in person consultation, enter your details below and my practice management team will contact you to schedule the appointment. Alternatively call
0203 389 6076 (calls are answered during working hours) or email: contact@drmagnuslynch.com.